{"id":973,"date":"2026-01-26T11:10:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-26T08:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/?page_id=973"},"modified":"2026-02-27T18:17:58","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T15:17:58","slug":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/treatments\/transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi\/","title":{"rendered":"Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1701782850\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"gap-1911773084\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1911773084 {\n  padding-top: 10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n  <div id=\"page-header-478491608\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark simple-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper is-large flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1701782850 {\n  padding-top: 10px;\n  padding-bottom: 10px;\n  background-color: #6801f9;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1118706376\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-976170653\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1557260351\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation, or more commonly known as TAVI, is a biological valve replacement procedure performed in patients with severe aortic stenosis, usually by entering through the groin vessel, without cutting the chest cage and without stopping the heart. This method allows a new valve to be placed via a catheter inside the old valve that has narrowed due to calcification and prevents the heart from pumping blood. Preferred especially in elderly or high-risk patients who cannot tolerate open-heart surgery, this non-surgical treatment option is one of the most important life-saving interventions of interventional cardiology thanks to shortening the hospital stay and offering the possibility of rapid recovery.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1557260351 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1118706376 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_838839937\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2093203254\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-337248220\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner dark\" style=\"background-color:#9852f9;\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1931666124\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-916852431\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover border-gorsel x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1534475684\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-cover dark\" style=\"padding-top:135%;\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"1020\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/DSC_7286.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/DSC_7286.webp 1080w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/DSC_7286-400x400.webp 400w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/DSC_7286-280x280.webp 280w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/DSC_7286-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1534475684 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-916852431 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -10px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-305846547\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-3175250783\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Prof. Dr. Kadriye K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kesmez<br \/><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 63%;\"> Cardiology, Interventional Cardiologist \u2013 Interventional Cardiologist<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3175250783 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  line-height: 1;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-3175250783 {\n    font-size: 1.85rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n<p>Prof. Dr. Kadriye Orta K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kesmez is one of the leading names in the field of Turkish cardiology. She was born on January 24, 1974, in Tekirda\u011f. After completing her undergraduate education at Istanbul University Cerrahpa\u015fa Faculty of Medicine, she chose cardiology as her specialty and received her specialist training at the Cardiology Institute of the same university.<\/p>\r\n<p>After working for a short period at \u00c7orlu State Hospital and Turkish Kidney Foundation Service Hospital, she returned to the I.U. Cardiology Institute. Continuing her academic career there, Kadriye K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kesmez became an associate professor in 2012. She then worked at Royal Brompton on complex coronary interventions, CTO intracoronary imaging, and structural heart diseases, and wrote scientific articles. In 2015, she was appointed by the university to establish the \u015ei\u015fli Etfal cardiology clinic and Angio laboratory. Becoming a professor in 2017, Kadriye K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7kesmez established the cardiology clinic and Angio laboratory of Prof. Dr. Cemil Ta\u015f\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu Hospital in 2020 and ensured that the clinic became a training clinic.<\/p>\r\n<a href=\"\/en\/about-me\/\" class=\"button primary lowercase\" style=\"border-radius:5px;\">\n\t\t<span>View More<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-305846547 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -10px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-337248220 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 25px 0px 25px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_838839937 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_431003932\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-701370591\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1958932025\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2>What Is Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)?<\/h2>\n<p>Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive method that enables severe aortic valve stenosis to be treated without open-heart surgery by implanting a bioprosthetic valve via a catheter. It is usually performed through the femoral artery. It is especially preferred in elderly patients or those with high surgical risk. Significant improvement in symptoms can be achieved after the procedure, and the length of hospital stay is generally short.<\/p>\n<h2>Why Does Aortic Stenosis Occur and What Problems Does It Cause in the Body?<\/h2>\n<p>You can think of your heart as the main pump that supplies your home\u2019s plumbing system, and the aortic valve as the valve at the outlet of this pump. Over the years, just as limescale clogs pipes, calcium begins to accumulate on these valve leaflets. We call this degenerative aortic stenosis. The valve stiffens, loses its flexibility, and becomes unable to open.<\/p>\n<p>This condition increases the heart\u2019s workload tremendously. The heart has to work with much higher pressure to send blood to the body through a narrowed opening. At first, the heart muscle thickens to adapt to this challenge, in a sense \u201cbuilding muscle.\u201d But as the process progresses, the heart becomes tired and can no longer pump blood strongly enough. This means less clean blood reaches the brain, kidneys, and other organs. If not treated, this mechanical obstruction unfortunately leads to heart failure and life-threatening risks.<\/p>\n<h2>With Which Symptoms Do Our Patients Apply to Us, and How Is Aortic Stenosis Recognized?<\/h2>\n<p>This disease progresses insidiously. Until the valve opening narrows to a critical level, our patients usually do not feel any complaints. However, when the stenosis reaches the \u201csevere\u201d level, symptoms begin to appear. The sentence I hear most often from my patients who come to the clinic is: \u201cDoctor, I can no longer climb the hill I used to climb; I get blocked right away.\u201d This is the clearest sign that the heart can no longer meet the body\u2019s increased oxygen demand during exertion.<\/p>\n<p>The most typical symptoms of the disease are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Shortness of breath<\/li>\n<li>Easy fatigue<\/li>\n<li>Chest pain<\/li>\n<li>Dizziness<\/li>\n<li>Fainting<\/li>\n<li>Palpitations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Among these symptoms, especially fainting and chest pain tell us that the disease has reached a very critical stage and must be treated without delay. Making the diagnosis is quite easy for us; the very loud \u201cmurmur\u201d sound we hear when we listen to the heart raises suspicion, and with echocardiography (heart ultrasound) we can clearly see how narrowed the valve is.<\/p>\n<h2>Why Is Medication Alone Not Sufficient for Aortic Stenosis?<\/h2>\n<p>When talking with our patients, the moment we encounter most often and struggle the most to explain is the moment we tell them that a medication cannot solve this. Human nature wants to heal without surgery, with medication. However, aortic stenosis is not a biochemical disorder in the body but a completely mechanical problem. There is still no medication invented in the world that can open a calcified, stone-like valve structure or dissolve that calcification.<\/p>\n<p>The diuretics or heart medications we prescribe only relieve the patient\u2019s shortness of breath a little and reduce fluid retention, but they do not eliminate the main problem, namely the narrowing of the valve. As long as the stenosis remains, the deadly pressure on the heart continues. Therefore, when symptoms begin, we must treat the mechanical problem with a mechanical solution, that is, by replacing the valve. Otherwise, the life expectancy of symptomatic patients followed with medication alone is unfortunately quite short.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are the Advantages of the TAVI Method Compared to Open Surgery?<\/h2>\n<p>Traditional open-heart surgery (SAVR) requires the breastbone (sternum) to be cut from top to bottom, the chest cage to be opened, and the patient to be connected to a heart-lung machine with the heart stopped. This is a very effective and proven method, but it is a major trauma for the body. Bone healing takes months, and returning to normal life takes time.<\/p>\n<p>TAVI is the approach we call \u201cminimally invasive,\u201d which causes the least harm to the body. Its biggest difference and advantage is that the chest cage is not opened. We interventional cardiologists usually perform the procedure by entering through the groin vessel (femoral artery). There is no scalpel scar on your skin, and your bones are not cut. More importantly, during the TAVI procedure, anesthesia is not given, and the heart is not stopped. While the heart continues to beat in its own rhythm, we place the new valve in position. In this way, our patients do not have to stay in intensive care for days, the risk of infection decreases, and they can get up and return home much more quickly.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1958932025 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_431003932 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_395659540\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1978839371\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1328753953\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(104, 1, 249);border-radius:10px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1830473964\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1545546288\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-979939686\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Contact us to get information about treatments and to schedule an appointment!<\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-979939686 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: rgb(104, 1, 249);\n}\n#text-979939686 > * {\n  color: rgb(104, 1, 249);\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-979939686 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1545546288 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -10px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1545546288 > .col-inner {\n    margin: 0px 0px -15px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1063430221\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905407881360\" class=\"button primary lowercase\" style=\"border-radius:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Contact via WhatsApp<\/span>\n\t<i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1063430221 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -15px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1328753953 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 15px 0px 15px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1328753953 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 30px 20px 0px 20px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_395659540 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1897643013\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2041947457\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1321571336\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2>In Which Patient Groups Is TAVI Considered as the First Choice?<\/h2>\n<p>When TAVI first emerged, it was applied as a \u201clast chance\u201d only for very old and frail patients who were said to be impossible to operate on. However, with the tremendous success rates obtained over the last 15 years and the development of technology, its area of use has now expanded greatly. In light of guidelines and our clinical experience, we select patients very meticulously.<\/p>\n<p>The priority groups for TAVI are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Patients over 75 years of age<\/li>\n<li>Those with high surgical risk<\/li>\n<li>Those who have had prior open-heart surgery<\/li>\n<li>Those with chest structure deformities<\/li>\n<li>Patients with a porcelain aorta<\/li>\n<li>Those with severe lung disease<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Especially for a patient over 75 years of age, the long recovery process and complication risks of open surgery are very high. In this age group, we can say that TAVI is now the gold standard. In patients between 65 and 75 years of age, we decide by looking at the patient\u2019s biological age, activity level, and anatomical structure. In younger patients under 65, we still consider the surgical option as a strong alternative by taking into account the lifespan of the bioprosthetic valve that is implanted.<\/p>\n<h2>How Does the Heart Team Play a Role in the Decision-Making Process?<\/h2>\n<p>In modern medicine, especially for life-critical situations such as the heart, I cannot decide on the treatment method to be applied alone, and I should not. In our hospital, we have a \u201cHeart Team\u201d council that convenes:<\/p>\n<p>This council includes the following specialists:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Interventional cardiologists<\/li>\n<li>Cardiovascular surgeons<\/li>\n<li>Anesthesiologists<\/li>\n<li>Radiologists<\/li>\n<li>Echocardiography specialists<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We put all of the patient\u2019s tests on the table. Our surgeon colleague says, \u201cIf I operate on this patient, these will be the risks,\u201d and we say, \u201cIf we do TAVI, these will be the advantages and disadvantages.\u201d We discuss everything, not only the patient\u2019s heart but also general frailty, mental status, kidney functions, and even social support. With collective reasoning, we choose the method that will be the safest, most comfortable, and longest-lasting for the patient. This approach minimizes the margin of error.<\/p>\n<h2>Why Is the Pre-Procedure CT Scan So Important?<\/h2>\n<p>For every patient for whom we decide on TAVI, we \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e obtain a very detailed computed tomography scan in which we can perform millimetric measurements. This is our roadmap, our navigation. In open surgery, the surgeon can open the heart and see and measure the valve directly, but we do not have that chance because we proceed from inside the vessel. We have to know everything in advance, before the patient is even on the table.<\/p>\n<p>The parameters we assess on CT are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aortic annulus diameter<\/li>\n<li>Calcification density<\/li>\n<li>Coronary artery height<\/li>\n<li>Width of the groin vessels<\/li>\n<li>Vessel tortuosity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We must measure the diameter of the ring (annulus) where the valve will sit down to the millimeter. If we choose a valve that is too small for the patient\u2019s anatomy, the valve will not stay in place or will leak around the edges. If we choose a valve that is too large, we face the risk of tearing the aorta. In addition, we see on CT whether the groin vessels are wide enough to allow the passage of the materials we will use. If the groin vessels are blocked or too thin, we plan alternative access routes such as the shoulder vessel or neck vessel by looking at this CT as well.<\/p>\n<h2>Is General Anesthesia Mandatory During the TAVI Procedure?<\/h2>\n<p>In the past, we performed every TAVI case under general anesthesia, meaning we would fully put the patient to sleep and place a tube in the throat. However, as our experience increased and devices improved, we adopted the \u201cminimalist approach.\u201d We now perform the vast majority of our cases using only local anesthesia and light sedation (a calming medication).<\/p>\n<p>The advantages of this method are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Faster recovery<\/li>\n<li>Not being connected to a ventilator<\/li>\n<li>Being able to communicate during the procedure<\/li>\n<li>Shorter intensive care stay<\/li>\n<li>Reduced risk of nausea and vomiting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The patient is as if in a deep sleep, does not feel pain, does not remember the procedure, but continues to breathe on their own. As soon as the procedure ends, we can talk with the patient. This provides great comfort and safety, especially for elderly patients with sensitive lungs. Of course, we may still prefer general anesthesia in situations where the patient cannot lie on their back or when the procedure is very complex, but our first choice is always the method that tires the patient the least.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1321571336 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1897643013 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1308052182\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1788536889\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-241471049\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(152, 82, 249);border-radius:10px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-544533921\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1019602113\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-1451577505\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Contact us to get information about treatments and to schedule an appointment!<\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1451577505 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: #9852f9;\n}\n#text-1451577505 > * {\n  color: #9852f9;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1451577505 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1019602113 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -10px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1019602113 > .col-inner {\n    margin: 0px 0px -15px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1545734808\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905407881360\" class=\"button secondary lowercase\" style=\"border-radius:5px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Contact via WhatsApp<\/span>\n\t<i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1545734808 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -15px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-241471049 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 15px 0px 15px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-241471049 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 30px 20px 0px 20px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1308052182 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_877482186\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1682545902\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1275568839\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2>How Is the New Valve Placed into the Heart and How Does It Start Working?<\/h2>\n<p>This is the most critical and technical part of the procedure. The new valve, in a crimped state, is located at the tip of the pencil-thick delivery system that we advance from the groin vessel. We reach the heart under fluoroscopy (X-ray) and position ourselves exactly inside the old, calcified valve. But there is a challenge: the heart is continuously beating and pumping blood. It is difficult to perform a millimetric placement in this moving environment.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, during the critical 10\u201315 seconds when we will deploy the valve, we deliver a rapid stimulation to the heart with the help of a temporary pacemaker, which we call \u201cRapid Pacing.\u201d Using the temporary pacing wire placed in the right ventricle, we stimulate the heart at 180\u2013200 beats per minute. When the heart is stimulated this fast, it cannot contract effectively; it only quivers, blood pressure drops, and in that low-blood-pressure moment we deploy the valve within seconds.<\/p>\n<p>The valves we use are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Balloon-expandable valves<\/li>\n<li>Self-expanding valves<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In balloon-expandable valves, we inflate a balloon inside to embed the valve into the calcified structure. In self-expanding (Nitinol) valves, when we retract the sheath, the valve expands with body temperature and seats itself in place. As soon as the new valve opens, it crushes and compresses the old diseased valve outward toward the sides. Immediately after the procedure, we stop the rapid pacing and the heart returns to its normal, strong beat within seconds. Now blood is pumped easily to the body because the obstruction in front of it has been removed.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are the Possible Risks and Complications of This Procedure?<\/h2>\n<p>As with every medical intervention, TAVI also has risks, and we discuss them openly with our patients. One of the most common situations we encounter is the need for a permanent pacemaker. The aortic valve lies very close to the main cables of the heart\u2019s electrical system. If the new valve we implant puts pressure on these cables, electrical conduction may be impaired and the heart may slow down.<\/p>\n<p>The main risks are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Need for a permanent pacemaker<\/li>\n<li>Leak around the edge of the valve<\/li>\n<li>Bleeding at the vascular access site<\/li>\n<li>Stroke<\/li>\n<li>Temporary deterioration in kidney function<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The risk of a permanent pacemaker varies depending on the type of valve used, but it is between 5% and 8%. Another risk is \u201cparavalvular leak.\u201d If the new valve does not fully seat on the old calcified surface, it may leak from the edges. Mild leaks do not cause problems, but if there is significant leakage, we correct it with balloon post-dilation. The risk of stroke may occur when calcified fragments dislodge and travel to the brain during the procedure, but this risk is similar to surgery, and today we try to reduce it with protective filter systems.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is the Recovery and Discharge Process Like After TAVI?<\/h2>\n<p>The most pleasing aspect of TAVI is that the speed of recovery is almost miraculous. While it can take days for a patient who has had open surgery to leave intensive care, a TAVI patient is taken to their room a few hours after the procedure, eats, and talks with their family. If we performed the procedure through the groin and everything is going well, we get our patient out of bed and walking on the evening of the procedure or the next morning.<\/p>\n<p>The length of hospital stay is generally as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1 day (in some cases)<\/li>\n<li>2\u20133 days (standard procedure)<\/li>\n<li>Longer if there is a complication<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Early mobilization eliminates the risk of lung infection and clot formation due to immobility in elderly patients. When our patients are discharged, they often say, \u201cDoctor, that pressure in my chest is gone, I can breathe comfortably.\u201d This rapid clinical improvement is invaluable for both the patient\u2019s psychology and physical recovery.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is Medication Use and Follow-Up Like After Discharge?<\/h2>\n<p>After returning home, the most important issue our patients need to pay attention to is blood-thinning medications. Although the newly implanted valve is a biological tissue, it takes approximately 3 to 6 months for the body to adapt to this valve and cover it with its own cells (endothelialization). During this period, it is vital to prevent clot formation on the valve.<\/p>\n<p>The standard medications used are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aspirin<\/li>\n<li>Clopidogrel<\/li>\n<li>Gastric protector<\/li>\n<li>Blood thinners if there is a rhythm disorder<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If we have not placed a stent recently, we give our patient a single antiplatelet (aspirin or clopidogrel) for a period. However, if the patient has a pre-existing rhythm disorder (atrial fibrillation), we customize the treatment plan accordingly. In addition, before procedures such as tooth extraction that involve bleeding or carry an infection risk, we ask patients to consult us \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e and to use prophylactic antibiotics (prophylaxis). Because bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and settle on the new valve (endocarditis). We perform routine follow-ups at 1 month, 6 months, and 1 year to closely monitor valve function.<\/p>\n\t<div id=\"text-2917133493\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2917133493 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"accordion\">\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3463223794\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3463223794-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-many-hours-does-the-tavi-procedure-take?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3463223794-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How Many Hours Does the TAVI Procedure Take?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3463223794-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3463223794-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>The TAVI procedure usually takes 1\u20132 hours. The duration may vary depending on the patient\u2019s vascular structure and whether an additional intervention is needed. Most patients are discharged within a few days.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2877265346\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2877265346-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-can-an-mri-be-performed-after-tavi?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2877265346-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Can an MRI Be Performed After TAVI?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2877265346-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2877265346-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>After TAVI, most bioprosthetic valves are MRI compatible and imaging can be performed. However, an evaluation may be required depending on the type of valve used. Before an MRI, cardiology must be informed.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1175958534\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1175958534-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-does-transcatheter-mean?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1175958534-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What Does Transcatheter Mean?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1175958534-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1175958534-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Transcatheter means that a procedure is performed through the vessels using a catheter. Structures such as a heart valve can be treated with this method without the need for open surgery.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-607641339\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-607641339-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-should-be-considered-after-tavi?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-607641339-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What Should Be Considered After TAVI?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-607641339-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-607641339-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>After the procedure, regular medication use, monitoring of blood thinners, and adherence to follow-up appointments are important. The groin area should be protected, and sudden heavy exercise should be avoided. A doctor should be consulted in case of new shortness of breath or palpitations.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1275568839 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_877482186 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section border-gorsel\" id=\"section_802142322\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-268869864\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-292153634\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-2334862688\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<h2>Latest Articles<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2334862688 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\n  \n    <div class=\"row large-columns-3 medium-columns-1 small-columns-1 has-shadow row-box-shadow-2 slider row-slider slider-nav-circle slider-nav-push\"  data-flickity-options='{&quot;imagesLoaded&quot;: true, &quot;groupCells&quot;: &quot;100%&quot;, &quot;dragThreshold&quot; : 5, &quot;cellAlign&quot;: &quot;left&quot;,&quot;wrapAround&quot;: true,&quot;prevNextButtons&quot;: true,&quot;percentPosition&quot;: true,&quot;pageDots&quot;: false, &quot;rightToLeft&quot;: false, &quot;autoPlay&quot; : false}' >\n\n  <div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/aortic-valve-insufficiency-symptoms-stages-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Aortic Valve Insufficiency: Symptoms, Stages, and Treatment\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/AORT-Kapak-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-Dereceleri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/AORT-Kapak-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-Dereceleri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/AORT-Kapak-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-Dereceleri-ve-Tedavisi-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/AORT-Kapak-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-Dereceleri-ve-Tedavisi-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/AORT-Kapak-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-Dereceleri-ve-Tedavisi.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/aortic-valve-insufficiency-symptoms-stages-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\">Aortic Valve Insufficiency: Symptoms, Stages, and Treatment<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAortic valve insufficiency is the leakage of clean blood back into [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/aortic-valve-insufficiency-symptoms-stages-and-treatment\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-aortic-valve-regurgitation-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Aortic Valve Regurgitation? Symptoms and Treatment\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Aort-Kapak-Kacagi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Aort-Kapak-Kacagi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Aort-Kapak-Kacagi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Aort-Kapak-Kacagi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Aort-Kapak-Kacagi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-aortic-valve-regurgitation-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Aortic Valve Regurgitation? Symptoms and Treatment<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAortic valve regurgitation is the leakage of blood back into the [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-aortic-valve-regurgitation-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-a-heart-valve-heart-valve-diseases-symptoms-and-treatments\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is a Heart Valve? Heart Valve Diseases, Symptoms, and Treatments\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Kapagi-Nedir-Kalp-Kapagi-Hastaliklari-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavileri-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Kapagi-Nedir-Kalp-Kapagi-Hastaliklari-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavileri-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Kapagi-Nedir-Kalp-Kapagi-Hastaliklari-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavileri-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Kapagi-Nedir-Kalp-Kapagi-Hastaliklari-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavileri-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Kapagi-Nedir-Kalp-Kapagi-Hastaliklari-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavileri.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-a-heart-valve-heart-valve-diseases-symptoms-and-treatments\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is a Heart Valve? Heart Valve Diseases, Symptoms, and Treatments<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tA heart valve is a vital tissue flap inside the heart [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-a-heart-valve-heart-valve-diseases-symptoms-and-treatments\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-angiography-how-is-it-performed-and-what-are-the-risks\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Angiography? How Is It Performed and What Are the Risks?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Anjiyo-Nedir-Nasil-Yapilir-ve-Riskleri-Nelerdir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Anjiyo-Nedir-Nasil-Yapilir-ve-Riskleri-Nelerdir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Anjiyo-Nedir-Nasil-Yapilir-ve-Riskleri-Nelerdir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Anjiyo-Nedir-Nasil-Yapilir-ve-Riskleri-Nelerdir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Anjiyo-Nedir-Nasil-Yapilir-ve-Riskleri-Nelerdir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-angiography-how-is-it-performed-and-what-are-the-risks\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Angiography? How Is It Performed and What Are the Risks?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAngiography is the gold-standard diagnostic and treatment method that visualizes blockages [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-angiography-how-is-it-performed-and-what-are-the-risks\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-rheumatic-heart-disease-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Rheumatic Heart Disease? Symptoms and Treatment\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Romatizmasi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Romatizmasi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Romatizmasi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Romatizmasi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Romatizmasi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-rheumatic-heart-disease-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Rheumatic Heart Disease? Symptoms and Treatment<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRheumatic heart disease is permanent damage caused to the heart valves [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-rheumatic-heart-disease-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-coronary-artery-disease-symptoms-causes-and-treatments\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Coronary Artery Disease? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Koroner-Arter-Hastaligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-Nedenleri-ve-Tedavileri-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Koroner-Arter-Hastaligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-Nedenleri-ve-Tedavileri-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Koroner-Arter-Hastaligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-Nedenleri-ve-Tedavileri-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Koroner-Arter-Hastaligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-Nedenleri-ve-Tedavileri-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Koroner-Arter-Hastaligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-Nedenleri-ve-Tedavileri.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-coronary-artery-disease-symptoms-causes-and-treatments\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Coronary Artery Disease? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCoronary artery disease is the insufficient blood and oxygen supply to [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-coronary-artery-disease-symptoms-causes-and-treatments\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-cardiovascular-blockage-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Cardiovascular Blockage? Symptoms and Treatment\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Damar-Tikanikligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Damar-Tikanikligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Damar-Tikanikligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Damar-Tikanikligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Damar-Tikanikligi-Nedir-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-cardiovascular-blockage-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Cardiovascular Blockage? Symptoms and Treatment<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCardiovascular occlusion is the narrowing or complete blockage that occurs when [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-cardiovascular-blockage-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-normal box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-heart-failure-symptoms-and-treatment-of-heart-failure\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"What Is Heart Failure? Symptoms and Treatment of Heart Failure\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Yetmezligi-Nedir-Kalp-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Yetmezligi-Nedir-Kalp-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Yetmezligi-Nedir-Kalp-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Yetmezligi-Nedir-Kalp-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kalp-Yetmezligi-Nedir-Kalp-Yetmezligi-Belirtileri-ve-Tedavisi.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-center\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-heart-failure-symptoms-and-treatment-of-heart-failure\/\" class=\"plain\">What Is Heart Failure? Symptoms and Treatment of Heart Failure<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHeart failure is a condition in which the heart cannot pump [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/what-is-heart-failure-symptoms-and-treatment-of-heart-failure\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More \u279c\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">29<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Apr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-292153634 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_802142322 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n  background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1899,"parent":972,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-973","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=973"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1018,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/973\/revisions\/1018"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kadriyekilickesmez.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}